Today topic is dengue and infectious disease that is characterized by headache severe joint pain and a rash.
that is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus of the genus flavi virus or species.
dengue virus transmitted by mosquitoes of the genus 80s called also break bone.
fever dandy fever or dengue fever causes the viruses that cause dengue fever.they are mostly found in
containers like tires flowerpots and
household water Aedes albopictus mosquitoes have been transported to America and Europe by Asian products like use tires and lucky.
bamboo these mosquitoes can survivesub-freezing temperatures which hasallowed dengue to spread to cooler climates signs and symptoms symptoms of dengue fever typically developed between and 14 days after a person is bitten by an infected mosquito classic symptoms:
include fever headache and pain behind the eyes severe muscle and joint pains the source of dengue znik name break bone fever extreme fatigue rash appearing between the 2nd and 5th day of fever tendency to bleed from the skin or nose bloody stools or heavy menstrual bleeding nausea and vomiting respiratory symptoms such as a cough sore throat ornasal congestion these symptoms usually last for three to seven days at which point the fever
breaks after the fever breaks people
either start to get better or get much
worse
developing severe dengue according to the World Health Organization guidelines
any of the following symptoms are warning signs that may signal the development of severe dengue often called dengue hemorrhagic fever or d.h.f.
abdominal pain or tenderness persistent vomiting lethargy or restlessness
mucosal bleeding such as bleeding gums or nosebleeds liver enlargement fluid
accumulation in the lungs or abdomen as shown by x-rays or ultrasound dengue
hemorrhagic fever dengue hemorrhagic fever or d.h.f is the most serious form of
dengue infection VHF is a clinical syndrome defined by four key features
increased permeability of blood vessels
leading to plasma leakage into the
surrounding tissues and lack of plasma
in the bloodstream which makes the blood
more concentrated low blood platelet
count fever that lasts for two to seven
days tendency towards severe or
hemorrhagic bleeding severe bleeding or
hemorrhage isn't the most dangerous
symptom of d.h.f the most life-threatening
concern is the leakage of the liquid
part of the blood or plasma into tissue
surrounding the blood vessels when this
happens not only can dangerous pockets
of fluid accumulate where they don't
belong such as in the lungs or abdomen
but there also isn't enough fluid left
in the blood vessels to circulate the
blood properly this inability to
circulate blood properly is called shock
shock is life-threatening and can lead
to metabolic problems and organ failure
treatment of shock requires
hospitalization in an intensive care
unit or ICU for close monitoring and for
the administration of medication that
raises blood pressure into a normal
range
the term dengue shock syndrome or DSS is
used when an infected person has gone
into shock
diagnosis doctors can diagnose dengue
infection with a
one test to check for the virus or
antibodies to it if you become sick
after traveling to a tropical area let
your doctor know this wall out your
doctor to evaluate the possibility that
your symptoms were caused by a dengue
infection treatment as with most viruses
treatment options for dengue will only
manage its symptoms pain relievers that
don't make bleeding worse may be taken
intravenous or IV fluids may be given to
help prevent shock but frequent blood
draws and other assessments must be
performed to make sure the IV fluids
aren't making the person sicker dengue
fever vaccine the first dengue vaccine
dank vaccine was made available in
Mexico in December of 2015 this live
vaccine which covers all four dengue
subtypes is given to people ages 9 to 45
as a three dose series ding back SIA has
been shown to prevent about 59% of
dengue cases ..
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